Some guy, John C Dvorak to be exact, has published
an article in which he unequivocally states, "Photography, by nature, is an inaccurate purveyor of the truth....There is seldom truth in a photo....most of them are fakes in the sense that they don't capture reality..."
Well, scratch my back with a hacksaw. What the hell was I thinking?
While these notions certainly have been fashionable in photo-academia for some time, it's somewhat distressing to find a media pundit - with no apparent connection to photography (other than as grist for a column on
technology) or photo-academia - speaking
ex cathedra to the masses about ideas photographic. It is especially distressing when the idea in play involves
the characteristic of the medium that marks photography as truly distinct from and unique amongst other visuals arts.
Simply stated, Photography,
by the nature of its mechanistic method of recording of what lies within the field of view of a camera (lens attached), is
capable of precisely describing (with great clarity) the object of its attention - what some label as
the referent or
the denoted. It can, and often does present, a denoted visual truth. The fact that the photographer (in some instances, an artist) has isolated the referent from its total environment and further still isolated it as a disconnected segment from the stream of time certainly posits the photograph as a
fraction of a truth, but a truth nonetheless.
Additionally, and in no small measure, photography is also fully capable of capturing/expressing a
connoted truth. In the famous photograph of the running young Vietnamese napalm-wounded girl (the denoted "truth"), there are many possible connoted "truths" - war sucks, napalm hurts, the plight of innocent victims of war (collateral damage) is unconscionable, etc.
IMO, the problem with the notion of photographic
truth is not whether it "exists" but, rather, why so many photographers use this defining visual characteristic of the medium to create
untruths.